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Biotechnology

  • Magnetic Drug Targeting Current research on methods to target chemotherapy drugs in the human body includes the investigation of bio compatible magnetic nano-carrier systems, e.g., magnetic liquids such as ferrofluids. This model example investigates an external magnetic field and its interaction with blood flow containing...
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  • Electroosmotic Micromixer Microlaboratories for biochemical applications often require rapid mixing of different fluid streams. At the microscale, flow is usually highly ordered laminar flow, and the lack of turbulence makes diffusion the primary mechanism for mixing. While diffusional mixing of small molecules (and ther...
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  • Nonisothermal Flow in a MEMS Heat Exchanger This example concerns a stainless-steel MEMS heat exchanger, which you can find in lab-on-a-chip devices in biotechnology. Fluid flows through the tubes while a stainless steel heat sink/source surrounds the tubes. The heat exchanger is modeled in 3D and accounts for heat transfer through both co...
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  • 3D Fluid-Structure Interaction Simulation of an Obstacle in a Fluid Channel In this model, fluid is flowing through a channel containing a flexible obstacle. Due to the viscous and pressure forces asserted by the fluid, the obstacle bends. With the obstacle undergoing a large deformation, the fluid flow domain also changes considerably. COMSOL Multiphysics takes these c...
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  • AC Electrokinetically Enhanced Surface Reactions This model studies the use of AC electrokinetic forces to enhance the rate of transport of electrolytic reactants to a reaction surface on the wall of a microchannel. If transport was to be governed by flow alone, then the flow velocity perpendicular to the surface would be so small that the ana...
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  • Drug Release from a Biomaterial Matrix In this example, drug-release from a biomaterial matrix to damaged cell tissue is modelled. Specifically, a nerve guide delivers a regenerating drug to damaged nerve ends. The model involves detailed drug release kinetics, with rate expressions handling drug dissociation/association reactions as...
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  • H-Micro Cell This example was originally formulated by Albert Witarsa under Professor Bruce Finlayson’s supervision at the University of Washington in Seattle. It was part of a graduate course in which the assignment consisted of evaluating the potential of patents in the field of microfluidics through mathema...
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  • Transport in an Electrokinetic Valve This model presents an example of pressure driven flow and electrophoresis in a 3D micro channel system. The model presents a study of a pinched injection cross valve during the focusing, injection, and separation stages. Focusing is obtained through pressure driven flow of the sample and buff...
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  • An Electrokinetic Valve in a Microchannel System This model presents an example of pressure driven flow and electrophoresis in a microchannel system. The modeled device is often used as an electrokinetic sample injector in biochips with well-defined sample volumes of dissociated acids and salts. The model presents a study of a pinched injection...
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  • Electrokinetic Flow in a Bio Chip Miniature laboratories are required to efficiently analyze the information in the human DNA. One of the problems that arise in these lab-on-chip devices is in the transport of the liquid samples and other solutions in the chip, which are of very small dimensions. One way of transporting the flui...
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